Meanings of 枯萎
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Podcast: 枯萎
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AI Study Notes for 枯萎
枯萎 (wither) vs 凋谢 (fade, wither) — use 枯萎 for a broader sense of decline, while 凋谢 specifically refers to the fading of flowers.
Common mistakes include using 枯萎 in contexts where 'to die' might be more appropriate; remember it specifically refers to the wilting process. This verb is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, often collocating with words related to plants or vitality. Be careful with tone; the first tone (ku1) and the third tone (wei3) must be pronounced correctly to convey the intended meaning.
As an HSK Level 6 word, 枯萎 connects with other vocabulary related to nature and emotions, enhancing your ability to describe states of decline. Focus on using it in sentences that describe both physical and metaphorical states of withering.
Learners often confuse 枯萎 with the word 死亡 (sǐ wáng), which means 'to die.' For example, saying '这棵树枯萎了' (This tree died) is incorrect; it should be '这棵树枯萎了' (This tree has wilted).
Pronunciation of 枯萎
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Component Characters
How to say to wilt in Chinese
“to wilt” in Chinese is枯萎
The verb 枯萎 (ku1 wei3) means to wilt or wither, referring to the process by which plants lose vitality and moisture, often due to lack of water or nutrients. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a state of exhaustion or enervation in people or things, conveying a sense of decline or deterioration.
When to use 枯萎
Common mistakes include using 枯萎 in contexts where 'to die' might be more appropriate; remember it specifically refers to the wilting process. This verb is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, often collocating with words related to plants or vitality. Be careful with tone; the first tone (ku1) and the third tone (wei3) must be pronounced correctly to convey the intended meaning.
枯萎 or something close to it
枯萎 (wither) vs 凋谢 (fade, wither) — use 枯萎 for a broader sense of decline, while 凋谢 specifically refers to the fading of flowers.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 枯萎 with the word 死亡 (sǐ wáng), which means 'to die.' For example, saying '这棵树枯萎了' (This tree died) is incorrect; it should be '这棵树枯萎了' (This tree has wilted).
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Grammar Patterns of 枯萎
枯萎 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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应该把花园里所有____的花草制成堆肥，然后再用它们给花园施肥。
All garden waste should be composted and returned to the garden.
Example Sentences for 枯萎 (5)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 枯萎
Yes, it can be used metaphorically to describe a person who is exhausted or lacking vitality.
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